What are the best bonsai trees for beginners?

The indoor trees are typically the best trees for a beginner. Tropical trees such as the Ficus or the Hawaiian Umbrella tree. All of these trees are easy to care for and do not require any special accomodations. They can stay inside all year round. Check out our recommended section for perfect trees for the beginner.

How much sunlight is required for my bonsai tree?
Sunlight, especially the ultra-violet ray, affects the growth of trees. Therefore, except in special cases such as immediately after repotting, extensive trimming, etc, bonsai should be placed in a sunny location. Bright light will also work well but the tree should not be placed more than 12" away from the direct light source. An east, west or southern exposure works best. A northern exposure will require the use of "grow lights" which should remain on up to 16 hours each day and the lamp should not be more than 2 inches from the top of the tree. Incandescent light is too hot and will not provide the various spectrum of light that is required to maintain your bonsai tree. If you do not have a window or light source that provides an east, west or southern exposure, be sure to select a bonsai tree that does well in lower lighting conditions.

 

Why does my Ficus have yellow leaves?

The ficus may have experienced a change in its environment or just may be shedding its leaves. In many cases the sublte changes can cause the yellow leaves, but the tree can usually withstand it and continue to thrive, so give it a chance. Don't compensate by overwatering!!!

How often do I water my bonsai tree? The main thing to know about watering a bonsai tree is that you should let the water pass through the roots. If you let the roots soak, the roots can rot. A good test is to take your thumb and press it into the soil, if it feels dry and not too moist, then it is a good time to water the plant. Every 3 days for your indoor bonsai tree is a good guess.

I have had my bonsai tree for 2 years now, should I repot it? If you intend to let your bonsai tree get bigger, then it will eventually need a larger pot, up-potting. But if you want to keep the bonsai tree small and miniature, then the roots need to be cut back so it can remain in the same pot, repotting. You will usually have to repot every 3 to 5 years. The roots must be cut back but make sure you do not remove more than 20% of the root system. Place back in its pot and place bonsai soild evenly throughout the roots, filling in the gaps.